2010 Hayabusa Specs
So you've got Hayabusa fever, but you want to buy a used one. This is where I was in mid-2020. I saw a beautiful GSX1300R Hayabusa at a nearby dealer and thought… could that be my only motorcycle? I decided not at the time… then in 2021, finally bit the bullet and bought a 2018 model.
But I had many questions as I did my research.
- Can I daily a Hayabusa?
- Is it good at low speed, not just near 300 km/h?
- Does the Hayabusa have good wind protection?
- Is it safe to ride a Hayabusa?
- And in 2021, is the Gen 3 Hayabusa worth the extra 50% you have to pay over the outgoing models — if you can even find one of the older ones?
Here's what I found out — and I'm putting it all down for you in my guide to buying a Suzuki GSX1300R Hayabusa — used or new.
Hope you enjoy the guide.
Are you obsessed with motorcycles?
Well, I am. That's why I created this site — as an outlet. I love learning and sharing what others might find useful. If you like what you read here, and you're a fraction as obsessed as I am, you might like to know when I've published more. (Check the latest for an idea of what you'll see.)
General overview of the Suzuki Hayabusa, a.k.a. the GSX1300R
I won't rehash all the history of the Hayabusa. But here it is very briefly: The Hayabusa took the crown as the fastest production bike in history before everyone agreed to limit top speeds to 299 km/h. There are other, faster bikes, but the Hayabusa won the race before the rules were changed.
In the late 1990s, the Honda Blackbird was the fastest production motorcycle at the time. Suzuki decided to take this crown by in 1999 releasing the GSX1300R Hayabusa — which is Japanese (隼 in Kanji or ハヤブサ/はやぶさ) for "Peregrine Falcon", by the way, an animal that hunts and kills blackbirds.
The Honda Blackbird, with a claimed 120kW at the crank and aerodynamic design, had a top speed of 287 km/h (176 mph). The first-generation Suzuki Hayabusa had a top speed of 312 km/h (194 mph), and easily took the crown for the fastest production motorcycle.
Then, in 1999, Japanese motorcycle manufacturers thought "this is ridiculous. Nobody should be riding that fast." And so they came to a professional agreement to limit the top speed of production motorcycles to 299 km/h (186 mph).
So later motorcycles never cleared 299 km/h (unless modified). But the Hayabusa had already taken the crown as the fastest production motorbike. Even though the later-released Kawasaki ZX-14R and other litre-class racing motorcycles have more power, and unrestricted may well be the fastest motorcycles, they never got a chance to prove it.
Model history of the Suzuki Hayabusa
The Suzuki Hayabusa has been revised three times in its 20+ years of production history. There were rumours of a higher-capacity one in 2021, but the final revelation showed basically the same motorcycle but with different styling and a lot more electronics — and a slight reduction of peak power (though nothing significant, but any number that goes down upsets people who are used to the numbers going up).
First Generation Suzuki Hayabusa — 1999-2007
The first 1999 Suzuki Hayabusa had a 1299cc engine. It had a liquid-cooled, inline-4, fuel-injected engine that produced a claimed 129 kW (173 hp).
It was only the 1999 model that wasn't speed restricted, and so that has a special place in people's hearts. Others from the first generation (2000+) were limited to an indicated 299 km/h. You can remove the speed restriction yourself, though (by getting the ECU reprogrammed).
The real collector is the "Light Copper Brown" colour of the original Gen 1 Hayabusa. Why the brown? Because that's what a peregrine falcon looks like.
It's hard to find an early Hayabusa that hasn't been thrashed or modified to hell (or if you do, it'll fetch collector prices). See below for common modifications. But basically, an early Hayabusa will almost definitely be high miles/ kilometres, have been wheelied by one or more of its owners, and might have extensive modifications like paint jobs, turbochargers, or extensions (for drag racing).
So unless you have a friend who wants to part with one, or find one kept meticulously in a garage by a collector (and you want to pay the premium for that), let's look at Gen 2 Hayabusas as a start.
Second Generation Hayabusa — 2008-2012
The first revision to the Suzuki Hayabusa was in 2007, for the 2008 model year, known as a Gen 2 Hayabusa.
The changes to the Gen 2 Hayabusa included
- A minor re-styling of the body (thankfully preserving what made the first gen great)
- Fine-tuning of the engine's head and pistons, increasing stroke to 65mm (from 63mm), overall displacement to 1,340cc (from 1,299 cc) and compression to 12.5:1 (from 11:1), thus increasing power to 197 hp at the crank (up from 173 hp). This included lighter pistons and rods. (See our guide to displacement, bore, and stroke)
- Modifications to the valves and exhaust to suit the engine changes
- Upgraded suspension to 43mm Kayaba inverted fork with diamond-like carbon coating, and a Kayaba rear shock — both fully adjustable
- Higher windscreen
- Interlocking gauge faces with a digital speedometer
- Tokico radial brake calipers
- Steering damper
- Larger radiator and dual cooling fans
- Overall dry weight of 222 kg; 2kg more than the earlier generation
It's easier to find a 2nd gen Hayabusa, though as with any motorcycle of this age, they'll generally have high kilometres. But looking around the fan groups online, they're also generally well looked-after.
Second and a half Generation Hayabusa (2013-2020)
In 2013, Suzuki made minor updates to the Gen 2 Hayabusa. It's still the same as the Gen 2, but also with
- ABS as standard (not available before)
- Brembo brakes (replacing the Tokico brakes of the 2008-2012 version)
Otherwise, the 2013+ model looked identical to the previous years. Parts are interchangeable (other than the brakes and fork legs).
The 2013 version remained current to 2020, with only styling changes like colours. It's still a Gen 2, though I think of it as a Gen 2.5 because ABS is great.
I'm one of those nerds who thinks that ABS is a good thing, always. I've read anecdotal stories about how some people think not having ABS is what saved their life because they could skid around something, but I'm not at that level of ninjutsu. Others have said "I didn't need ABS until that one time I needed it".
ABS, when well-designed, never comes on really until you need it, which is basically when you hear yourself going "oh sh—-". I've been there, and have been glad to have it. The last time, in fact, was on my Hayabusa… it just saved me from dinging someone's Mazda as I was being a bit gung ho in a parking lot.
So if you're with me and like ABS (and Brembos), then I'd say buy a 2013+ Suzuki Hayabusa and just focus on maintenance history and what colour you like, and you'll get a great bike. The only benefit of buying a new one is a warranty — and I can almost guarantee you won't need it.
Third generation Hayabusa — 2021+
In February 2021, Suzuki announced the third generation Suzuki GSX1300R Hayabusa, the 2022 model year. Finally! It was good news for people like me, considering buying one, but bad news for those who really wanted a no-brainer reason to upgrade (more power).
Here are the main things that changed (and are different)
- Engine: Same 1340cc inline-four water-cooled engine with a 12.5:1 compression ratio, but slightly down on power, 140 kW compared to the 145 kW of its predecessor. This is undoubtedly due to emissions regulations. Many manufacturers compensate for this by increasing displacement, but Suzuki didn't.
- Weight: Down 2kg to 264 kg from 266 kg
- Fuel consumption: Improved (for anyone who cares) 15% from 17.6 km/l to 14.9 km/l
- Added ride safety tech: A 6-axis IMU (same as on the latest GSX-R1000) giving cornering ABS and lean angle-aware traction control
- Added standard quick shifter — bi-directional
- Other added tech: Ride modes, anti-lift control, a TFT display (that displays and records your lean angle), selectable engine brake mode, launch control, a speed limiter (rather than cruise! I actually really like this feature), cruise control, and other tech
- Optional heated grips (I'm slightly shocked these aren't included)
- $$$ More expensive
Many complain the 3rd gen Suzuki Hayabusa is too expensive. I have a look at this claim in detail from an amateur economist's perspective here — Is the 3rd Gen Hayabusa Too Expensive?
In terms of styling, the Hayabusa mostly keeps its original long, muscular, wind-tunnel design, but is a little less bulbous and a bit more angular. For a classic motorcycle, any styling changes are bad. To me, it already looked perfect.
But there's more to just looking at photos online because in person, the new Hayabusa looks stunning. It's clearly a premium machine. I had the same experience when I bought my Gen 2 (Gen 2.5) — I didn't notice until I was up close how the pearl paint job gleamed. It's a special machine! Don't judge it just from marketing photos.
Unfortunately, the way some Hayabusa owners read the 2021 update is "same engine, but less power, uglier exhausts, unnecessary technology, and 50% higher price". It's suddenly being compared to other high-end sports tourers like the Kawasaki Z H2 SE SX+, which while less iconic, will maybe become iconic for being a modern, high-tech supercharged sports tourer.
Reviews of the 2021 Hayabusa are that, of course, it's still a great bike. The six-axis IMU seems to give riders more confidence to push the bike hard. My own experience with IMU-driven bikes (largely with a BMW S 1000 R) supports this. They make you invincible!
Side-by-side on the dyno, a stock gen 3 does make less peak power than a stock gen 2, but the gen 3 does make more torque through most of the midrange – where most people ride. And side by side at the drag strip, they perform similarly — in most cases it will be up to the rider.
And of course very few people — other than those who just own them for a few thousand kilometres/miles before thinking "too fast!" — leave Busas stock. Exhausts and a dyno tune are very common (to say nothing of stroker motors, turbo kits, etc.), which makes direct horsepower and drag strip comparisons harder.
Basically, the new Hayabusa is as potent a base as the last, and what you get out of it will be up to you as a rider or engineer. But there are more safety electronics to keep you alive, should that be of interest to you.
Riding the Hayabusa — Can you daily it?
A Hayabusa is a "hyperbike". It's extreme. It goes really, really fast. Well it can, anyway. Everyone knows this.
So is it ridiculous to ride as a day-to-day rider? Is it really a "sports tourer" as people claim? Can you daily a Hayabusa?
This was the question that was on my mind when I was considering buying the Hayabusa. I wondered how it would be around roundabouts, commuting, on the highway, for short jaunts to the shops, and on dirt roads.
The surprising thing to me is that the Hayabusa can do damn near everything. Spoiler alert — the only place I feel nervous about taking it is on dirt roads. Because dirt roads tend to come up a lot in Australia when just following Google Maps, this is an important consideration.
I've still ridden on dirt roads, mind you. In fact, the last time I was on a dirt road, it was also foggy, and I was also staring into the sun coming over the horizon. I was going around 20 km/h, and look, I survived.
Around town, at 40-70 km/h, the Hayabusa is very easy to ride. I've previously ridden a Ducati 1098S as a daily rider, and that was a terrible choice as a commuter (although it was awesome). Apart from being uncomfortable (highly subjective, anyway), it gets hot, doesn't like going slow, has very aggressive throttle response, eats tyres for every meal of the day, and is just loud.
I was looking for a bike that would have as much soul as my Ducati 1098S, but which wouldn't be all those things. And the Hayabusa, surprisingly, was it.
I found that going around gentle 60 km/h corners and roundabouts is fun on the Hayabusa. A lot of other riders and reviewers have said that the Hayabusa is easy to handle for the weight. Well, I find it easy to handle, end of sentence. It leans easily. I never feel I have to push it too hard.
Of course, it's a heavy motorcycle. So you do have to push it a little as you go down winding roads. That's just part of the fun, for me.
The comfort of the Hayabusa is hard to overstate. If you prefer a sporty position, then the Hayabusa is incredibly comfortable. Riding it is a bit like putting on a high-quality glove. It just fits. I know that again, this is subjective, but enough people have found the Hayabusa comfortable that I don't think it's controversial.
The engine of the Hayabusa is incredibly versatile. It's definitely designed to take you to high speeds but it's also OK going at low speeds. The motor never lugged — it was just lusciously smooth and full of torque. Because of the broad torque curve, I never felt like I was in the wrong gear; just that I could potentially be in a better gear.
So I enjoyed riding the Hayabusa as a commuter. What else?
The Hayabusa is decent on the highway without being amazing. At 100-120 km/h (ok, more at 120-140), it purrs along and doesn't necessarily urge you to go faster. But the thing is, it can, and sometimes you just want to try…
The Hayabusa lacks a lot of electronics that come with throttle-by-wire systems, like cruise control, for example. So riding the Hayabusa is an exercise in restraint. I'd have to be happy with going at the speed limit.
On my own bike, I added gel grips (just cheap foam ones I got from Amazon) and a Crampbuster and everyday riding and commuting is a breeze. I have other parts on the way — some Helibar bar risers and also an Atlas throttle lock. More on those soon.
Winding on the throttle on a Hayabusa
You don't buy a Suzuki Hayabusa to go slow, no matter what you tell yourself.
On the day I picked mine up, it was raining. So I didn't push it too hard. In fact, my second ride was in the dark, in the rain, and in traffic, and I'm not embarrassed to say I was pretty nervous and conservative.
But the first time I was in the dry, I found myself pushing the bike harder through corners than I expected to be this early on a new bike, and "keeping up" with traffic at around 20% over speed limits. I didn't want to, but I just had to.
The throttle on the Hayabusa is addictive.
Unlike race-tuned bikes, there's a lot of torque down low, and you can potter around in third or fourth gear without it sounding odd. But why would you? With an aftermarket exhaust, the GSX1300R has an intimidating roar and it's just a little fun to put the fear of god into innocent commuters.
On the other hand, grabbing full throttle at 5,000 rpm in a low gear would be something I'd only do with caution or experience. You don't have anything to prove to anyone.
That's my favourite thing about riding the Hayabusa, by the way. On smaller bikes, I felt like I had something to prove. "You think my VFR800 is just a commuter, but watch me go!". There is joy in that, too. Smaller, still fast motorcycles are easy to flog and to get more out of.
But on the 'Busa there's no pressure. I can go fast and I don't need to prove it. You know what this is. Look at it! Listen to it! I do it on my own terms and where and when I want to.
But is the Hayabusa too fast?
There's a certain cadre of person who says "I don't trust myself with a litrebike" or "you could never get the most out of the Hayabusa on a public road".
The latter is true — there are few public roads / legal systems that would let you get the most out of the 'Busa. But it's true of pretty much any vehicle, motorcycle or car. You could drive a Toyota Corolla at north of 150 km/h and fling it around corners; it has way more traction than most people realise.
It's also, obviously, true of many sports cars like the BMW M series, Audi sports cars, or Porsche Boxsters that all manner of dentists and doctors use as their daily vehicles.
Even a humble Suzuki SV650 can get to 100 km/h in less than 4 seconds if you're skilled with the shifter. But I doubt many people do that on a regular basis.
So what's "getting the most out of your motorcycle"? For me it's riding it in all the places I want to ride it without feeling like something about it — the power delivery, the comfort, or the features — is holding me back.
When you wind on the throttle on a Suzuki Hayabusa, it's not like it will suddenly do a back-flip and crush your spine. Far from it. Remember, the Hayabusa weighs over 250 kg (wet) and has a relatively long wheelbase. On top of that, the gearing is long.
Even without traction control, it's hard to break traction on the Hayabusa without doing it deliberately (e.g. holding down the brake, dumping the clutch, or going around roundabouts in the rain).
No, the feeling of winding on the throttle is simply "Faster… faster… faster…" without ever feeling like it'll stop.
On my rides, I don't exceed 160 km/h (and I rarely get up there) — so around half the top speed of the 'Busa. I don't need to go fast in a straight line. I just need to hit the limiter once or twice and I'm happy.
But I do really enjoy using the throttle at about half or three-quarters on a freeway on-ramp and getting that rush of acceleration.
As you can see from the above torque curve, a lot of torque is available from down low. From 2,000 rpm, you get more torque than you get anywhere on a Triumph Scrambler 900, which isn't a fast bike but which is definitely a torquey one.
There's a fat plateau of torque all the way up to 5,000 rpm, after which it bounces up by a good 25%. That rush of torque between 6,000 and 9,000 rpm — exceeding 100 ft-lbs — makes the Hayabusa quite sportbike-like, even though it's not as high-revving.
It's important to note that even though the Hayabusa is fast, there are definitely more extreme bikes out there in terms of raw acceleration. When you go throttle-on on a v-twin superbike from Aprilia or Ducati, it's like a thousand machine guns blazing in unison. Babababababam!!! And you're catapulted forwards with rockets behind you. The Busa isn't like that! It's more like an executive jet that has unrelenting forward urgency, but without delivering the power in a manic way.
Note: If you have custom exhausts on your Hayabusa, like I do (I have a Micron set), it's more like a fighter plane than an executive jet… highly recommended.
It's also nice to not have to wring the neck of a motorbike to have it go the way you want. When I ride a 300cc or under motorbike, I'm regularly pinning the throttle. I mean, I enjoy that, but I hate feeling like I've hit the limit. I really like being in 5th or 6th gear and just rolling on to warp-drive past the cars around me.
So no. The Suzuki Hayabusa is not too fast, if you like to have a lot of power just a twist of the wrist away.
Electronics on the Gen 2.5 Hayabusa — a tad old-fashioned…
I know the Hayabusa has had ABS since 2013, but in 2020 what was more remarkable was the number of things that the Hayabusa did not have — especially when other motorcycles from the same brand (e.g. the 2020 Suzuki Katana or V-Strom 1000) have had them for years.
Things that it's surprising the Gen 2.5 Hayabusa did not have even in 2020 include
- ❌ Traction control — the Hayabusa has "ride modes", but they limit power delivery rather than sensing loss of traction
- ❌ Lean-angle sensing ABS and traction control, a.k.a. cornering ABS (see my list of motorcycles with cornering ABS)
- ❌ Cruise control — there's no ride by wire (nor manual cruise control), leaving you to go aftermarket
- ❌ Heated grips, even as an option (I feel this isn't asking for too much on a sporty tourer), though you can go aftermarket (not even standard on the Gen 3, but an option)
- ❌ Dynamic suspension — something the other 2020 motorcycles tend to have (but not even the Gen 3 did)
People who like the Hayabusa tend to like it for the absence of these things, for a "purer" motorcycling experience. But for me, that's marketing spin. I think it's just an excuse to say "I like the Hayabusa". Which is OK.
Because taken further, a "purer" motorcycle would have carburettor, manual points, and a kickstarter. Definitely much less power. Maybe fewer wheels.
But there's nothing wrong with saying "the Hayabusa is awesome and I want one"; you don't need an excuse to like it (or hate it).
For those who are desperate for new tech, the Gen 3 Suzuki Hayabusa from 2021+ solves the first of these issues, offering even heated grips as an accessory. But all that comes at a price — it's some 50% more expensive.
For me, I can't help but look at the ZX-14R from even 2017 onward and wish that the Hayabusa had some of the electronics it features. Though even the ZX-14R is lacking, in the final analysis — it doesn't have cruise control or cornering ABS.
Speaking of which…
What's the better motorcycle — the Kawasaki ZX-14R or the 2nd Gen Suzuki Hayabusa?
This could be a whole article by itself.
Firstly, if you've committed to either the Suzuki Hayabusa or the Kawasaki Ninja ZX-14R, then you've already committed to a 250+kg bike with way too much horsepower, something designed to much down the miles at high speed without batting an eyelid.
If you've decided that much, then the specs won't vary much between the two motorcycles. Yes, you could probably fling the ZX-14R down the straight a hair faster than the Hayabusa, thanks to its higher horsepower and traction control.
But they're still both extremely fast.
You'd choose the Suzuki Hayabusa over the Kawasaki ZX-14R for…
- Brand name recognition. Tell someone who vaguely knows about motorcycles (e.g. someone who's mostly into cars) that you ride a Suzuki Hayabusa, and they'll know what you mean in the same way that they'll know about an R1, a Ducati, or a Harley. They won't know what a ZX-14R is; it was always known as the "Hayabusa killer".
- Iconic (not "better") design. The design of the Hayabusa was wind tunnel first, aesthetics second. But it does look better to some people (like to me).
- Customisability. The Hayabusa shares so many components with the first generation, and so little has changed over the years, that it's really easy to find aftermarket components for it. It's a favourite among customisers.
- Simplicity. You might prefer a motorbike with less technology. That does mean there's less that can go wrong, and overall it's a bit easier to work on.
- Buying new. The Hayabusa is still available new (as a Gen 3 these days — there may be a few leftover gen 2 models, but they're rare. The ZX-14R has been discontinued and it seems like the H2 range of motorcycles has taken its place.
- Design. This is 100% subjective, but some look at the 'Busa and love it, and hate the look of the ZX-14R. It can also be the other way around (see below).
And you'd choose the Kawasaki ZX-14R over the Gen 2.5 Suzuki Hayabusa for…
- Horsepower (and performance). In sheer numbers, the ZX-14R has peak power of 155 kW (208 hp), whereas the latest model Hayabusa has peak power of 146 kW (194 hp). It's even more powerful still than the Gen 3 Hayabusa.
- Electronics. 2012+ Kawasaki ZX-14Rs have traction control and ride modes (not just power modes, as the Gen 2.5 Hayabusa has).
- Riding position, very slightly. The 2012+ ZX-14R has a riding position that's slightly more comfortable for more riders. The bars are a bit closer to the rider. I thought it was just a weird feeling, but Cycle Ergo confirmed.
- Design. It's subjective, and many just hate the Hayabusa's design. If you hate the 'Busa, but love the concept, then the ZX-14R is your best alternative.
You'd choose either the ZX-14R or the Hayabusa, and not go wrong, if you prioritise comfort (subjective between the two), speed (they're both fast as hell), or road presence (they both have a lot), and if you don't need cruise control or cornering ABS.
A lot of people simply choose the best used example of either that they can find.
Common issues with the Suzuki Hayabusa
One of the wonderful things about the Hayabusa is that it's such an old, established platform, that very little goes wrong with it.
I mean, it's so reliable that it's a platform for modifications like throwing turbochargers onto it. To be comfortable that a turbocharger isn't going to blow up your bike, you would have to be really confident!
It's not to say they don't have faults or never break down. But there are no gremlins lying underneath the surface waiting to bite, unlike a lot of other motorcycles out there (looking at you, Ducati).
Here are a few common issues with the Suzuki Hayabusa that I find in the forums.
- Hard starting — Early Hayabusas (mostly Gen 1 models) are sometimes hard to start. Assuming you've checked most things like wiring and relays, and that you're using the correct fuel (some say 95 RON is best, rather than 98), then many people on forums say the grounding wire on the starter motor is usually to blame — replace it with a new one. Or just a bad battery.
- Blown clutches and gears — this is really something you should watch out for in a used Hayabusa. It's not that the clutches and gears had problems; it's that people flog these motorcycles and so one gear might be broken and you might never find it without a test ride.
Aside from that, I don't see anything I don't see with any other motorcycle. Some people complain about starter clutches, but that's common to every motorcycle out there.
Which Suzuki Hayabusa to buy? And what to look for in a used Hayabusa?
If you're going to buy a Gen 1, buy 03+. There were changes to the ECU that made them run a lot better.
But I'd suggest buying a Gen 2.5 Hayabusa — 2013+ with ABS. These are effectively the same as the new ones, even in 2020.
While they were available, the Gen 2.5 Hayabusa wasn't a good new buy, unless you were interested in the advantages of buying a new motorcycle (warranty and having something original and not thrashed). Generally 'Busa owners take care of their bikes, so you can expect a 2013+ model to have been serviced (and if you buy low mileage, this just means changing the fluids and tyres, and keeping the chain clean).
Just find one with
- Low miles
- Stock condition (not even an aftermarket exhaust!)
- Good paint
If you have those done, you're golden.
Rider, hacker, and self-taught everything. I have lived in a dozen countries, speak almost as many languages, can deadlift a motorcycle, make a mean cappuccino, and do one great card trick.
Source: https://motofomo.com/suzuki-hayabusa-buyers-guide/
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